<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.7//EN" "https://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/ncbi/pubmed/in/PubMed.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>Shahid Beheshti University</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Advanced Environmental Sciences</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>3115-7173</Issn>
				<Volume>11</Volume>
				<Issue>3</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2013</Year>
					<Month>09</Month>
					<Day>23</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Determination of Nitrate and Phosphate Optimal Ratio in Phytoremediation Process</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle>Determination of Nitrate and Phosphate Optimal Ratio in Phytoremediation Process</VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage></FirstPage>
			<LastPage></LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">97274</ELocationID>
			
			
			<Language>FA</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Ali</FirstName>
					<LastName>Allafipour</LastName>
<Affiliation>M.Sc. student in Civil &amp; Environmental Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Hossein</FirstName>
					<LastName>Ganjidoust</LastName>
<Affiliation>Full Professor, Civil &amp; Environmental Engineering Faculty, Tarbiat Modares University</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Bita</FirstName>
					<LastName>Ayati</LastName>
<Affiliation>3Associated professor, Civil &amp; Environmental Engineering Faculty, Tarbiat Modares University</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2015</Year>
					<Month>07</Month>
					<Day>12</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 777.421px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03848);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;In this study, the optimal ratio of nitrate to phosphate in the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 791.149px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03099);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;lab scale phytoremediation by two species of Pampas Grass &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 804.525px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.26718);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;and Bamboo Vtlndy using synthetic sewage was &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 817.901px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01665);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;determined. After initial experiments, optimal retention time &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 831.629px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.06786);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;of 8 days was determined and on this basis, the study was &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 845.005px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03739);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;continued. All results at each stage were examined using T-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 858.381px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03421);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;test analysis. The results showed that in the maximum error &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 872.109px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.09447);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;of 5%, maximum removal of 84.45 and 54.33 percent in &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 885.485px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.13897);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Pampas Grass and bamboo were occurred in nitrate to &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 898.861px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.05926);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;phosphate ratio of 50:50 and 25:25, respectively while the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 912.589px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.12239);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;total amount of pollutants were removed in the ratio of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 925.965px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.08538);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;100:100 and the rate of 2.67 and 1.82 gr/kg based on dry &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 939.341px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.0445);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;weight, respectively using Pampas Grass and bamboo. The &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 953.069px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03615);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;results showed that in the range of 5 percent error level, the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 966.445px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03329);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;rate of removal and absorption of Pampas Grass was higher &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 979.821px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01231);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;than bamboo. &lt;/span&gt;</Abstract>
			<OtherAbstract Language="FA">&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 777.421px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03848);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;In this study, the optimal ratio of nitrate to phosphate in the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 791.149px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03099);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;lab scale phytoremediation by two species of Pampas Grass &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 804.525px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.26718);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;and Bamboo Vtlndy using synthetic sewage was &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 817.901px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01665);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;determined. After initial experiments, optimal retention time &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 831.629px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.06786);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;of 8 days was determined and on this basis, the study was &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 845.005px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03739);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;continued. All results at each stage were examined using T-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 858.381px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03421);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;test analysis. The results showed that in the maximum error &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 872.109px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.09447);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;of 5%, maximum removal of 84.45 and 54.33 percent in &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 885.485px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.13897);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Pampas Grass and bamboo were occurred in nitrate to &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 898.861px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.05926);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;phosphate ratio of 50:50 and 25:25, respectively while the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 912.589px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.12239);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;total amount of pollutants were removed in the ratio of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 925.965px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.08538);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;100:100 and the rate of 2.67 and 1.82 gr/kg based on dry &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 939.341px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.0445);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;weight, respectively using Pampas Grass and bamboo. The &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 953.069px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03615);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;results showed that in the range of 5 percent error level, the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 966.445px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03329);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;rate of removal and absorption of Pampas Grass was higher &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 126.016px; top: 979.821px; font-size: 11.616px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01231);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;than bamboo. &lt;/span&gt;</OtherAbstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Keywords: Concentration</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">pH</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Detention Time</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Hydroponic</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://envs.sbu.ac.ir/article_97274_65520ed1eda6aa02ae5bbfcd610a5811.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
</ArticleSet>
