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<!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.7//EN" "https://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/ncbi/pubmed/in/PubMed.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>Shahid Beheshti University</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Advanced Environmental Sciences</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>3115-7173</Issn>
				<Volume>9</Volume>
				<Issue>3</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2012</Year>
					<Month>03</Month>
					<Day>20</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Estimating the Recreational Value of the Caspian Sea Coast (Case Study: Radio-darya Recreational Coast of Chalous, Iran)</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle>Estimating the Recreational Value of the Caspian Sea Coast (Case Study: Radio-darya Recreational Coast of Chalous, Iran)</VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage></FirstPage>
			<LastPage></LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">96395</ELocationID>
			
			
			<Language>FA</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Gholamali</FirstName>
					<LastName>Sharzehi</LastName>
<Affiliation>Associate Professor, Faculty of Economics, University of Tehran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Ahmad</FirstName>
					<LastName>Samdeliri</LastName>
<Affiliation>Ph.D. Student of Agricultural Economics, Tarbiat Modares University</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2015</Year>
					<Month>05</Month>
					<Day>17</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 621.307px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.994851);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;In this research, the recreational value of the Radio-darya &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 633.787px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03125);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;coast of the Chalous coastline was estimated, alongside &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 645.947px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.07546);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;the measure of visitors&#039; willingness-to-pay (WTP), by &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 658.107px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.25144);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;using a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 172.8px; top: 658.107px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.19041);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;contingent valuation (CV) method and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 670.587px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.09248);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;dichotomous choice (DC) questionnaire. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 319.68px; top: 670.587px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.14396);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;WTP was &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 682.747px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01016);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;measured by using a Logit model which parameters were &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 694.907px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.986897);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;estimated based on the Maximum Likelihood (ML) Model &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 707.387px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.0782);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;for the year 2009. The results show that 65 percent of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 719.547px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00381);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;investigated individuals will pay for recreational usage of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 731.707px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.992631);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;the aforementioned coast. The average WTP is 1169 Rials &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 744.187px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00779);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;(about 1 USD) for each visit. Recreational monthly value &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 756.347px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.0728);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;of this coastal region is more than 37.75 million Rials &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 768.507px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.17284);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;(about 3230 USD); to be precise, the total annual &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 780.987px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.992539);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;recreational value of this area is estimated to be about 453 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 793.147px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.04842);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;million Rials. Furthermore, the variables of &quot;offer&quot; and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 805.307px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.97953);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&quot;visitors&#039; income&quot; are statistically significant at the level of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 817.787px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.06443);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;1%; so, these two variables are considered as the most &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 829.947px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.02118);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;important factors affecting visitors&#039; WTP.The next factor &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 842.107px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00938);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;influencing their WTP, from the point of view of visitors, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 854.587px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.08959);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;is the quality of the coast (coastal neatness and water &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 866.747px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.02427);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;limpidity) which is significant at the 1% statistical level. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 878.907px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.1433);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Level of education is the next effective factor with &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 891.387px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.992275);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;significance at the 10% level. Moreover, distance between &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 903.547px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.987746);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;the coast and place of residence is the next factor affecting &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 915.707px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.976197);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;WTP negatively at the 10% level. &lt;/span&gt;</Abstract>
			<OtherAbstract Language="FA">&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 621.307px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.994851);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;In this research, the recreational value of the Radio-darya &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 633.787px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03125);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;coast of the Chalous coastline was estimated, alongside &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 645.947px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.07546);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;the measure of visitors&#039; willingness-to-pay (WTP), by &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 658.107px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.25144);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;using a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 172.8px; top: 658.107px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.19041);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;contingent valuation (CV) method and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 670.587px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.09248);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;dichotomous choice (DC) questionnaire. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 319.68px; top: 670.587px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.14396);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;WTP was &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 682.747px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01016);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;measured by using a Logit model which parameters were &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 694.907px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.986897);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;estimated based on the Maximum Likelihood (ML) Model &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 707.387px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.0782);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;for the year 2009. The results show that 65 percent of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 719.547px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00381);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;investigated individuals will pay for recreational usage of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 731.707px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.992631);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;the aforementioned coast. The average WTP is 1169 Rials &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 744.187px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00779);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;(about 1 USD) for each visit. Recreational monthly value &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 756.347px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.0728);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;of this coastal region is more than 37.75 million Rials &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 768.507px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.17284);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;(about 3230 USD); to be precise, the total annual &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 780.987px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.992539);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;recreational value of this area is estimated to be about 453 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 793.147px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.04842);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;million Rials. Furthermore, the variables of &quot;offer&quot; and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 805.307px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.97953);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&quot;visitors&#039; income&quot; are statistically significant at the level of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 817.787px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.06443);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;1%; so, these two variables are considered as the most &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 829.947px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.02118);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;important factors affecting visitors&#039; WTP.The next factor &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 842.107px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00938);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;influencing their WTP, from the point of view of visitors, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 854.587px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.08959);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;is the quality of the coast (coastal neatness and water &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 866.747px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.02427);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;limpidity) which is significant at the 1% statistical level. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 878.907px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.1433);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Level of education is the next effective factor with &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 891.387px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.992275);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;significance at the 10% level. Moreover, distance between &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 903.547px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.987746);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;the coast and place of residence is the next factor affecting &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;left: 123.2px; top: 915.707px; font-size: 10.56px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.976197);&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;WTP negatively at the 10% level. &lt;/span&gt;</OtherAbstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Keywords: environment</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Contingent valuation (CV)</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">willingness to pay (WTP)</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Radio-darya Coast</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Logit Model</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://envs.sbu.ac.ir/article_96395_9f845cea8ee5364c1469c656948ebbdc.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
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